
Animal shelters throughout the U.S. are drowning of their capability to accommodate, feed, and care for his or her homeless pets — particularly canine. This disaster has been ongoing for the reason that COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and continues to worsen. Canine adoptions are down, but rescues and shelters are going through regularly growing intakes and proprietor surrenders of canine. The shelter over-population disaster is extra critical than you may think.
Current Statistics Are Alarming
After I first heard about this disaster, I used to be astounded as soon as I delved into the statistics and the sheer variety of shelters in dire conditions. Listed below are just some of the stats I discovered from Shelter Animals Depend, the nation’s main group that compiles shelter statistics.
- Shelters and rescues obtained 6.5 million cats and canine in 2023.
- By June 2024, 322,000 extra pets entered the U.S. shelter system than left.
- The U.S. pet inhabitants jumped 6% in 2020 and 4% in 2021. Traditionally, progress is round 1% yearly.
- 360,000 canine and 320,000 cats have been euthanized in 2023. Nevertheless, these numbers are doubtless a lot increased. Shelter Animals Depend solely elements in shelter-reported knowledge.
- In recent times, there was a notable rise in non-live outcomes for canine (+24% or 78,000 extra canine from 2022; +64% or 157,000 extra canine from 2021). Moreover, non-live outcomes for canine have risen by 12% (42,000 canine) in comparison with 2019. Non-live outcomes refers to canine both being euthanized or dying from sickness whereas in a shelter.
“Of better concern than the quantity of animals coming into shelters, even, is the continued actuality that extra animals are coming into shelters than leaving, perpetuating this nationwide capability disaster,” says Stephanie Filer, Govt Director for Shelter Animals Depend. “A complete of 900,000 further animals have entered and lingered in our nation’s shelters since January of 2021. That’s almost one million extra canine and cats on prime of the inhabitants already residing inside organizations.”
Why Are Adoptions Declining?
Specialists say there are a number of causes that pet adoptions from shelters and rescues are declining, with the rising price of veterinary care and pet food topping the listing. Different obstacles embody pet restrictions at rental properties, post-pandemic returns to work, and a renewed reputation of “designer” pets from breeders.
Hill’s Pet Vitamin 2024 State of Shelter Pet Adoption Report highlights lots of the obstacles potential pet house owners face when contemplating adopting a rescue canine or cat. The report options outcomes from a survey of two,500 Individuals from various socioeconomic backgrounds.
- Practically half of respondents reported the price of pet possession as the most important problem.
- 84% of respondents stated veterinary care is the most expensive a part of pet possession.
- Solely 24% of respondents stated they have been more likely to undertake a big canine (55+ kilos).
- 56% of respondents making underneath $50,000 are considerably extra more likely to have skilled at the very least one pet restriction of their housing.
- These making lower than $75,000 per yr usually tend to give up a pet attributable to monetary difficulties.
Up to now yr, shelters throughout the U.S., similar to Animal Care Facilities of NYC, have needed to quickly cease all canine surrenders and even all intakes because of the shelter inhabitants disaster. “We’re having to create house in a approach that we haven’t needed to earlier than,” Zoe Kenney of Animal Care Facilities of NYC instructed Time Journal in December 2023. “Whereas the shelter is as soon as once more accepting surrenders, too many canine result in enclosures which might be roughly half the shelter’s most popular measurement and popup kennels in hallways and workplaces.” Kenney cites landlord disputes and pet restrictions, in addition to monetary insecurity, as the principle causes they’re seeing excessive give up numbers.
Shelters Plea For Assist
Social media is filled with determined requires help from shelters and rescues spanning rural and concrete areas in all 50 states. Listed below are just some examples.
The Humane Rescue Alliance in Washington, D.C., posted a current plea on Fb, “In simply the final two months, we’ve taken in 704 canine, and whereas 448 have been adopted, reunited, or transferred, it’s nonetheless not sufficient. Our dedication to by no means euthanize for house depends on the kindness and generosity of individuals such as you.”

The KC Pet Undertaking in Kansas Metropolis, MO, just lately posted this message on Fb, “For 30 days or extra, 77 unimaginable canine have been ready patiently for adoption. Our longest-term resident, India, has been with us for an unbelievable 173 days—almost six months of ready for somebody to decide on her. India and all of the canine who’ve been right here for 30 days or extra have waived adoption charges, making it simpler than ever to carry house a brand new finest buddy.”
“Our shelter is at capability, and we’re welcoming a mean of 30 new canine every single day. With restricted kennel house and extra canine arriving than leaving, the necessity to discover houses for the 77 canine who’ve been ready too lengthy is extra pressing than ever. How will you assist? Undertake or Foster-to-Undertake…”

Local weather Change Is One other Added Issue
One other drawback shelters face is overcrowding attributable to pure disasters, similar to wildfires within the west and hurricanes within the southeast. The Charleston Animal Society, for instance, is in a dire inhabitants disaster following Tropical Storm Debby, Hurricane Helene, and Hurricane Milton. A submit on the CAS’s Fb web page explains their state of affairs.
“As hurricanes proceed to pound the southeast, Charleston Animal Society is dangerously overflowing with pets. We’re the main animal catastrophe response group within the area, and we want your assist to make room to proceed serving to misplaced, injured, and deserted animals. Presently, over 250 animals are being cared for at our essential campus at 2455 Remount Street; nicely over the quantity the shelter was constructed to accommodate. The state of affairs is so vital that we’ve waived the adoption charges for all canine one yr and older.”

Shelter Staffing Is An Added Downside
In keeping with the Bureau of Labor Statistics, animal care staff and kennel attendants earn a median wage of $29,790, usually with restricted advantages. With a good job market, shelters have a really powerful time retaining and hiring employees to look after the growing variety of animals coming into their services.
Animal surrenders and euthanasia charges are additionally up, which takes an emotional toll on shelter employees. In keeping with Psychology As we speak, present knowledge recommend that animal welfare staff endure from increased charges of post-traumatic stress dysfunction, despair, and secondary traumatic stress.
What Can You Do To Assist?
Should you’re as involved as we’re at Canine Journal about this drawback, there are lots of methods to make a distinction.
Volunteer Domestically
On a neighborhood degree, you could have a number of choices to help your rescue and shelter organizations to alleviate the burden.
- Unfold the phrase concerning the want for canine adoptions amongst your folks and colleagues.
- Volunteer to foster shelter canine to alleviate the inhabitants disaster in shelter services.
- Volunteer your time to help your native organizations, that are doubtless stretched too skinny with staffing issues.
- Donate cash to your regional animal welfare organizations.
Help Nationwide Organizations

On a nationwide degree, there are lots of organizations who’re dedicated to serving to this disaster. Should you’re dedicated to remodeling our U.S. animal welfare system into all no-kill shelters, Greatest Buddies, headquartered in Utah, is among the many finest nationwide nonprofit organizations you’ll be able to help. This group companions with shelters throughout the U.S. to supply help.
My different suggestion on a nationwide help degree is the BISSELL Pet Basis. This powerhouse nonprofit is dedicated to addressing the pet overpopulation disaster in all 50 states. Their pet adoption, spay/neuter, microchip, and disaster and catastrophe packages are lowering the variety of pets in shelters and rescues. Since 2011, the inspiration has awarded over $30 million in grant funding to shelters and rescues in all 50 states.
As only one current instance of this group’s outreach — on September 30, 2024, BISSELL Pet Basis’s Animal Incident Administration workforce was on the bottom in Statesville, N.C., to supply aid to pets affected by the devastating flooding in western N.C. from Hurricane Helene. The Asheville Humane Society shared their gratitude on their Fb web page.
“The Bissell Pet Basis, alongside the Forsyth Humane Society, helped us load over 100 of our animals right into a aircraft to whisk them to security. As we stood on the tarmac, waving goodbye to animals we love fiercely, we have been crammed with gratitude figuring out that our animals have been in succesful arms. ‘That is our shiny spot. That is our happiness,’ Jen, our Director of Operations stated. ‘We love our animals sufficient to allow them to go, as a result of their happiness is our objective.’”
Take a look at this temporary video to be taught extra concerning the response from the BISSEL Pet Basis and different organizations as they have been shortly in motion to present help.
Undertake vs Store For A Canine
I wrote an article a number of years in the past concerning the “Undertake Don’t Store” pattern, and the concept behind the motion is extra essential than ever. Should you’re contemplating bringing a brand new canine into your property, I hope you’ll learn this text, which highlights the significance of adopting a canine from a rescue or shelter versus shopping for from a breeder. We even have an ideal information on what to contemplate about adopting a canine. Nevertheless, we at Canine Journal perceive for those who’re dedicated to purchasing a purebred canine. So, please see our information on the right way to discover a respected breeder.
Why Belief Canine Journal?
Sally and her colleagues at Canine Journal are die-hard pet lovers and animal advocates dedicated to their well-being. When canine and different animals are in disaster wherever on the earth, we at Canine Journal are critically involved. And we really feel an obligation to unfold the phrase to our fellow canine lovers. As a long-time journalist, Sally delves into crucial and reliable info accessible on the internet to present our readers essentially the most correct and up-to-date info.